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Terms Dictionary

Strategy

9 definitions in this topic

Asset Allocation

The strategy of dividing an investment portfolio among different asset categories such as stocks, bonds, and cash to balance risk and reward based on an investor's goals and risk tolerance.

Backtesting

Running a trading or allocation strategy against historical data to estimate how it would have performed.

Dollar-Cost Averaging

Investing a fixed amount at regular intervals so more shares are bought when prices are low and fewer when high.

Economic Moat

A durable competitive advantage brand, scale, switching costs that protects a company's profits from rivals.

Fundamental Analysis

Valuing a security by studying financial statements, competitive position, and economic conditions.

Growth Investing

Buying companies expected to expand revenue and earnings faster than the market, often at higher valuations.

Rebalancing

Periodically trimming winners and topping up laggards to restore a portfolio's target asset weights.

Valuation

The process of estimating what a business or asset is worth, using multiples, cash-flow models, or asset values.

Value Investing

Buying securities trading below an estimate of intrinsic worth and waiting for the gap to close.